ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

ey0016.7-2 | Basic Science | ESPEYB16

7.2. SIRT1 mediates obesity- and nutrient-dependent perturbation of pubertal timing by epigenetically controlling Kiss1 expression

MJ Vazquez , CA Toro , JM Castellano , F Ruiz-Pino , J Roa , D Beiroa , V Heras , I Velasco , C Dieguez , L Pinilla , F Gaytan , R Nogueiras , MA Bosch , OK Ronnekleiv , A Lomniczi , SR Ojeda , M Tena-Sempere

To read the full abstract: Nat Commun. 2018 Oct 10;9(1):4194.This study identifies Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a fuel-sensing deacetylase, as a molecule that restrains female puberty via epigenetic repression of the puberty-activating gene, Kiss1 in rats.The last few years have brought evidence regarding the epigenetic control of the onset of puberty. It is now cle...

ey0018.7-10 | Basic Science | ESPEYB18

7.10. Central ceramide signaling mediates obesity-induced precocious Puberty

V Heras , JM Castellano , D Fernandois , I Velasco , E Rodriguez-Vazquez , J Roa , MJ Vazquez , F Ruiz-Pino , M Rubio , R Pineda , E Torres , MS Avendano , A Paredes , L Pinilla , D Belsham , C Dieguez , F Gaytan , N Casals , M Lopez , M Tena-Sempere

Cell Metab. 2020 Dec 1;32(6):951–966.e8. 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.10.001. PMID: 33080217. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1550413120305349?via%3DihubIn brief: This study reveals the critical role of hypothalamic ceramide synthesis in the induction of precocious puberty in obe...

ey0020.5-11 | Basic Research | ESPEYB20

5.11. Dicer ablation in Kiss1 neurons impairs puberty and fertility preferentially in female mice

J Roa , M Ruiz-Cruz , F Ruiz-Pino , R Onieva , MJ Vazquez , MJ Sanchez-Tapia , JM Ruiz-Rodriguez , V Sobrino , A Barroso , V Heras , I Velasco , C Perdices-Lopez , C Ohlsson , MS Avendano , V Prevot , M Poutanen , L Pinilla , F Gaytan , M Tena-Sempere

Brief summary: A newly developed mouse model of congenital ablation of Dicer in kisspeptin neurons was used to identify a role for miRNAs in kisspeptin neuron activity and control of reproduction.The last few years have seen a shift in paradigm with the discovery of epigenetic mechanisms regulating GnRH neuron activity and thus puberty and reproduction. In particular, miRNAs appear to play a crucial role in the maturation and function of the hypothalamic...